Unit 6

Unit6:
Exersice 7
1)on film set.2)on a diet.3)ninety -nine percent of the time.4)insist on.5)to worry about.6)cooking for.7)to complain about.8)about

Exersice 13
A:Have we got What we need for  the cheeseburger?
B:Let me see.Well,there are 1)many  burgers,but there aren't 2)any rolls do you need?
A:How 3) many rolls do you need?
B:Just a few.I need some cheese?
A:How 6) much cheese is there in the fridge?
B:Not 7) much,but i only need 8) a  little
A:Is there 9) any ketchup left?
B:Only 10)a little,bu twe don't need  much ,so don't buy 11) any.We haven't got 12) any  mustard at all,though
A:I'll buy 13) much,then.

Exersice16
1.A:Would you like something to eat ?
   B:Yes,please.I'm starving.
   A:Well,we've got soup.Would you prefer chicken or onion?
   B:Yes,please.I want to onion chicken.
2.A:Would you like to see a hamburger,Steve?
   B:No,thanks.I'm not very hungry.
   A:Would you like some  a piece of apple pie.then?
   B:No,thanks.Just asome coffee,please
PG47-Exersice8
1)because          6)but               11)before
2)and                 7)because
3)as                   8)and
4)cursed            9)so
5)when              10)when

 

The PROs and CONs of using the internet

The PROs and CONs of using the internet

1)Advertisements for the internet promise you a world of information, entertainment,on-line shopping and e-mail services. But the real world of the internet may not be as perfect as the advertisements suggest.Интернет дэх зар сурталчилгаанууд нь таньд мэдээллийн дэлхийн  зугаатай зүйлс, онлайн худалдаа болон электрон шуудангийн үйлчилгээг санал болгодог. Гэвч бодит байдал интернэтийн ёртөнцийн зар сурталчилгаа зөвлөгөө төгс төгөлдөр байдаггүй.
2)Using the intrnet offers many advantages. For example, all of the latest information is available to you, in your home, at any hour of the day or night, it is much faster and easier to surf the net in search of information from all over the world than to travel to libraries in dozens of countries. firstly, on-line shopping makes it possible to search through catalogues to find exactly what you want at the best price, saving both time and money. By joining a newsgroup or char group, you can share your hobbies and special interests, and perhaps make friends all over the world. Also, e-mail is popular because it is faster than sending a letter and cheaper than telephone conversation.
Интернэт ашиглах нь олон давуу талтай.Жишээлбэл ,сүүлийн үеийн бүхий л мэдээлэл өдөр шөнийн алинд ч таны гэрт бэлэн байж  интернетээс мэдээлэл хайх нь дэлхий дээрх тоо 12 улсын их номын сангуудаар аялахаас хамаагүй илүү хялбар. Түүнчлэн онлайн худалдан авалтаар каталогиудаас хайлт хийн яг хүссэн зүйлээ боломжийн үнээр худалдан авах ба  цаг болон  мөнгөө хэмнэх боломжтой. Та өөрийн hobby болон онцгой сонирхолтой зүйлс ба дэлхийн дээрх бүх хүмүүстэй найзалж сонирхлын багт эсвэл хэлэлцүүлгийн багт нэгдэх боломжтой. Тэгээд электрон шуудан алдаршсан яагаад гэвэл захиа илгээх болон утсаар ярихаас хамаагүй хурдан бас илүү хямд.
3)On the other hand, the internet has several disadvantages. However, with so much information available, finding what you want can take you hours. Multimedia web pages with photographs, music and video are attractive, finally they make downloading slow and boring. What is more, there is too much advertising instead of real information. As for internet friendships, sitting at home in fornt of a computer making ‘chat friends’ is not the same as actually meeting people.
Өөр өнцгөөс нь интернет нь  цөөхөн дутагдалтай талууд байна. Хэдий тийм боловч , их хэмжээний мэдээлэллээс  юу хүссэнээ олоход таны  цагийг  авна.Multimedia web хуудаснаас сонирхолтой зураг,дуу болон бичлэгүүд татахад удаан ба уйтгартай  . Үүнээс илүү  энд жинхэнэ мэдээлэлийн оронд  сурталчилгаанууд байдаг нь олон. Интернет найзын холбооны хувьд , гэртээ компьютерийн урд суугаад чатны найзуудтай болох нь хүмүүстэй бодит байдалд уулзахтай адилхан зүйл биш.

4)In conclusion, the internet obviously has both good and bad points fortunately, the system is improving all the time, and any problems which still exist can be solved. Whether we like it or no, the internet is here to stay, so we have to make the best possible use of it.

Төгсгөлд нь  интернетэд сайн ба  муу зүйлс  байгаа нь тодорхой  байна,аз  болоход интернет бол үргэлж илүү сайн болж ,асуудлуудыг сайн шийдэж байна.Бид энэнд дуртай эсвэл дургүй байж болох боловч бид энийг хамгийн сайн боломжтой  хэрэглээ болгох гэж хичээч байна.

Internet: FAQs (frequently asked questions)

Internet: FAQs (frequently asked questions)

The internet is without doubt one of the most important inventions in history. It was started in 1968 by usa government, but at first it was used mainly scientists. Since 1990, when the world wide web was created, it has changed the world, and its uses are growing everyday.
Интернет бол  түүхэндэх хамгийн чухал бүтээлийн нэг юм.Энэ 1968 онд ам?ркийн засгийн газар байгуулсан боловч эхлээд эрдэмтэд хэрэглэдэг байсан.1990онос хойш  WEB бүтээгдсэнээр дэлхий өөрчлөгдсөн ба энийг өнөөдөр өргөн хэрэглэх нь нэмэгдсэн.

1.  1)    What exactly is the internet?

The internet is a network (several networks, in fact) of millions of computers around the world, connected by phone lines, satellite or cable, so that all the computers on the net can exchange information with each other.

Интернэт бол маш олон сая компьютрүүд утасны шугам ,хиймэл дагуул эсвэл каблиар холбогдсон бөгөөд  бүх компьютрүүд интернээтээр өөр хоорондоо мэдээлэл солилцдог.

2).      That’s the same thins as the web, isn’t it?

Not quite. The internet links computers, and the wold wide web is system which links the information stored inside these computers.

Интернет webtei  адил зүйл биш үү?

Яг ч адилхан биш.Интэгнет бол котпьютрүүдийг холбодог бол  web бол компьютрүүд дэх мэдээллүүд дамжуулдаг юм.

 

3)     What is the web site, and how do I visit one?

A company or organisation stores its information in electronic documents on one of the internet computers, somewhere in the world. This computer space-the company’s web site-has an address, in the same way that every telephone has a number. To visit a web site, a document is downloaded, and a page appears on your computer screen.

Web site гэж юу вэ бас би яаж зочлох вэ? 

Компани эсвэл албан байгууллага чухал мэдээллүүдээ электрон хэлбэрээр дэлхийн хаана нэгэн интетнэтийн компьютерт байрлуулна.Утас бүр дугаартай байдаг адил  компани өөрийн хаягтай байдаг.Вэб сайтад зочлоход бичиг баримтыг татах ба таны компьютрын дэлгэцэнд гаргадаг.

.4)      How do I “surf the net”?

When you visit a web site looking for information, some words on the page may be underlined, showing that there is more information about the subject in another document, if you click on one of these words, the web automatically connects your computer to a new document or web site, even if this stored thousands of kilometres away. You’re surfing the net.

Яаж нетээр аялах бэ ?

Веб сайтад зочлон мэдээлэл хайх явцад,  зарим үгийн дор зураастай байдаг бөгөөд  тухайн сэдвийн талаар  илүү мэдээлэл өөр хуудсанд байна гэсэн үг,хэрвээ та эдгээр үгийн нэгэнд товч дарвал хэдэн мянган км-ын цаанаас вэб автоматаар  таны компьютер шинэ бичиг баримт эсвэл өөр вэб сайтад холбогдоно.

What can I use the internet for?

5)The  main use of the internet is to find information – for your schoolwork or job, or just to find out more about your hobbies, sports or current events. You can also use the internet to read newspappers and magazines, play games, plan your holiday or buy things from your favourite shop. E-mail makes it possible to send electronic messages anywhere in the world in seconds, and you can use the internet to ‘chat’ with people and make new friends.

Интернетийг юунд хэрэглэж чадах бэ?

Интернетийн үндсэн хэрэглээ нь таны  хичээл эсвэл  ажлын талаарх мэдээлэл хайх эсвэл өөрийн сонирхдог hobby, спорт, сүүлийн үеийн мэдээ зэргийг судлахад оршино. Та бас интернетийг ашиглан сонин сэтгүүл уншиж, тоглоом тоглож, амралтаа төлөвлөж эсвэл  хүссэн дэлгүүртэйгээ худалдаа хийх боломжтой.Элетрон илгээмж хийж  дэлхйин хаа нэгтээ илгээх боломжтой бөгөөд та интернетийг ашиглана хүмүүстэй шаталц шннэ найзтай болох боломжтой.
 6)    What do I need in order to use the internet?

If you don’t already use the internet, all you need to get started is a computer, a modem and a phone line. Using the internet is getting cheatper and easier all the time.

     Are you ready to surf the net? There’s a whole exciting internet world out there waiting for you!

Интернет ашиглахын тулд юу хийх  хэрэгтэй бэ?

Хэрвээ та интернет ашиглахад бэлэн биш бол эхлээд компьютерь,модем бас утасны шугамтай болох хэрэгтэй.Интернетийг ашигсланаар  хямд ба хэрэглэхэд илүү амархан болж байнав

Та нетээр аялахад бэлэн үү?Сэтгэл хөдөлгөмөөр интернэтйин ёртөнц таныг хүлээж байна !

 

Do dogs make good pets?

Do dogs make good pets? 
1)You’ve decided to add pet to your family-but pet is right? I think that the person who said a dog is “man’s best friend” is absolutely right. In my opinion, dogs make pefect house pets.

Та гэр бүлдээ тэжээвэр амьтан нэмэхээр шийдсэнүү ямар тэжээвэр амьтан зөв бэ? Би энэ хүний хэлснийг "Хүний нохой хамгийн сайн найз" байн гэж бодож  байна.. Миний бодлоор нохойнууд төгс гэрийн тэжээвэр амьтан юм.
2)First of all, dogs make wonderful companions. They always show their happiness as soon as their owner walks through the door , by wagging their tail and jumping up and down excitedly. They are playful and extremely loyal to their owners, so they are good company for the elderly and for children.
Хамгийн түрүүнд, нохойнууд гайхалай анд нөхөр байж чадна. Тэд үргэлж эзэндээ өөрсдийн сэтгэл хөдлөлөө сүүлээ хөдөлгөх, дээш өсрөх, сэтгэл хөдөлгөм тонгойх зэргээр харуулдаг. Тэд дүрсгүй бас маш үнэнч , настай хүмүүс болон хүүхдүүдийн сайн найз байж чаддаг
3)Furthermore, trained dogs are useful t otheir owners. They are easy to train as watchdogs to guard your house and family, making you feel safe and secure. They can also be trained as guide dogs for the blind. They can be taught all sorts of tricks-even to collect the morning newspapper!
Үүнээс гадна. сургагдсан нохойнууд эзэндээ маш ашигтай.Тэд сургахад амархан бөгөөд таны  гэр болон гэр бүлийг хамгаалж,таныг хамгаалалтанд байгаа сэтгэгдэл төрүүлдэг. Тэд бас хараагүйчүүдэд зориулан хөтөч болон сургагдаж болдог. Тэд янз бүрийн арга байрлалд суралцсан  өглөөний сонин цуглуулдаг шүү?
4)On the other hand, dogs need a lot of attention. They need to be fed and brushed, and taken for their daily walkor regular visit to the vet. However, this is small price to pay in exchange for their friendship and loyalty.
Нөгөөө талаас, нохойнуудад маш их анхаарал халамж хэрэгтэй. Тэд тэжээх арчлах салхилуулах бас эмчид үзүүлэх хэрэгтэй. Гэвч ,энэ бол тэдний үнэнч зан болон нөхөрлөлийх хажууд маш бага төлбөр юм.
5)All in all, although having a dog can be tiring, I believe that they are the best pets. Spending a little time with your dog every day will certainly win you a “best friend” for life.
Эцэст нь ,нохойтой бай,би тэднийг хамгийн сайн тэжээмэр амьтад гэдгт итгэдэг.Өдөр болгон та нохойтойгоо хэсэгхэн хугацааг өнгөрүүлхэдгарцаагүй амьдарлынхаа хамгийн сайн найзтайгаа байна.
 

Ус, ус , хайсүй(Water water everywhere)

Water water everywhere

1)Imagine a world with no drinking water, and no water to wash or cook with. It’s hard to imagine this, because we use water every day without even thinking about it. Yet there are terrible water shortages all over the world. In parts of Africa and China, for example, many people don’t even have clean water to drink. In fact, over half of the people in the world have to live with water shortages every day. We all need water-not just for our homes and factories, but to survive. Fortunately, there are things that we can all do to save water.

1)Дэлхийг ямар ч уух усгүй, хооол хийх угаах усгүй гэж төсөөлдөө. Энийг төсөөлөхөд ч хэцүү, яагаад гэвэл бид эний  тухай бодох ч гүйгээр усыг өдөр болгон хэргэлдэг. Усны хомсдолтой газрууд дэлхийд олон бий. Африк болон хятадын хэсгүүгэд байна,жишээлбэл,олон хүмүүс уух ундны  усгүй хүмүүс байдаг. Тухайлбал,дэлхийн хагсаас илүү  хүмүүс өдөр болгон ундны усны хомсдолтой амьдарч байна. Бид бүгдэд ус хэрэгтэй  гэр ахуйд болон үйлдвэрүүдэд биш,харин амьдрахын төлөө.Аз болз бид бүгд усаа хадгалж чадах зүйлс байна.

2)The solution begins at home. We can save the water from our baths and use it for the garden, instead of washing hundreds of litres of clean water on our lawns and plants. This would help to save many litres of water every day, especially in the summer.
Шийдэл нь гэрээсээ эхлүүлнэв. Хичнээн их цэвэр усыг зүлэг ба замд услахын оронд бид өөрсдийн баннаас усаа хадгалж чадна. Энэ нь өдөр болгон ялангуяа зун маш олон литр усаа гамнахад тус болох юм. 
3)Governments can help by passing laws to stop factories from wasting and polluting water. If factories recycled water and stopped pouring chemicals into our lakes and rivers, there would be a lot more clean water around.
 Засгийн газар үйлдвэрүүдийг усаа үрэхгүй бохирдуулахгүй байх хууль гарган тусалж чадна.Хэрвээ үйлдвэрүүд усыг бохирдуулахгүй бас химийн бодисуудыг нуур болон голдоо цутгахгүй ,эргэн тойронд цэвэр ус илүү их болох болно. 
4)Governments could also stop water companies from wasting millions of litres of water because of leaking pipes. Many cities have successfully  saved water by repairing pippes.
Засгийн газаролон сая тооны усыг хоолойгоор гоожсоныг  усны компануудыг зогсоож чадсан.Олон хотууд хоолойнуудаа засаж усаа амжилттай хамгаалсан.
5)All in all, there are many things we can do to save our planet’s disappearing water supplies. The time has come to start understanding the value of water, before a world without clean water becomes a terrible reality.
Эцэст нь , бидэнд цэнхэр гаригийнхаа усыг алга болгохгүйн төлөө хийж чадах маш олон зүйл байна. Дэлхийн маань ямар ч цэвэр усгүй аймшигтай бодит болохоос өмнө усны үнэ цэнийг ухаарах цаг болжээ

Unit 12

Unit 12
Exersice14:
1)barman-serve drinks      4)maid-clean rooms
 2)porter-carry luggage      5)waiter-serve meals
3)chef-cook food              6)receptionist-welcome quests
Exersice15:
1)They visited  The Barbician Theatre,where they  saw Romeo and Juliet.
2)They went to the Trafalgar  Square,where they saw Nelson's Column.
3)They saw  The National Gallery,where they admired  the painting.
4)They went toThe Savoy Stadium,where they had afternoon tea.
5)They went to Hignbury Stadium,where they watched a football match.
Exersice16:
1)A bottle-opener is something  which opens bottles.
2)A radio is something which plays music.
3)A compass is something which shows the way.
4)A cooler is something which  keeps food cool.
5)A toothbrush is something which cleans teeth.
6)A key is something which open doors.
7)A clock is something which  shows the time.

New word

Unit 13
1)edge-ирмэг
2)performers-тоглогч,гүйцэтгэгч
3)excited-сэтгэл хөдөлгөсөн
4)clapping-алга таших
5)exhaust-эцээх,ядрах
6)delight-баяр,жаргал
7)band-хамтлаг

If I were leader of my country

If I were leader of my country

 
    If I were leader of my country . I would step logging companies to cut tree and destroying forest by doing so human will look for oxygen and all sort of animals and plants might be destroyed If we didn't prohibit this they will destroy the whole country . We save our country we will let them take responsibilities and have a forest police department .  The tree are the source of life and oxygen . Without them life is have colored and senseless
    We use water every day . You imagine a would and no drinking water or cook with . It's hard to imagine
I think we need to traveler and people aren't throw in river .We need to clear our rivers .When some body washes gold in water , water is polluted
   
I will decrease polluting air and water. If air and water polluted Mongolia's nature will disappear . It's very horror.Every person need trash in litter
People don't hunting animal.If  hunter were hunted animal,natural  endanger.I tell people "love animal".
Mongolian nature will be great.All person think one and  do two something.
If i were  leader of my country,I will decrease desert.Desert is danger,which is less pasture,water source and increase storm.If desert would increase wide,people will live in desert..We have to less mining company and plant trees.
World all  people  must love earth,which is like our mother.

Unit 1-3

Unit 1
Exersice11
1)to have in common 2)to be proud of 3)to live in village 4)to consist of
5)to be well known foe being

Exersice21

1. I am having a fantastic time -                          c. actions happening at the time of speaking.
2. We spend our days hiking in the  –                 a) habits /soutines/ repeated
mountains actions.
3. Norwegians really love the ourdoors -           b) permanent states.
4. Next week we are going to Oslo -                 d) fixed arrangement in the near future.
5. At the moment we are having a cup   -         e) actions happening  around the moment of speaking
of hot chocolate   
Exersice 25
1)How old      -        are you?
2)How tall         -      are you?
3)What type of   -     build are you?
4)What colour    -     eyes have you got?
5)What is           -     your hair like?
6)Have you got  -     glasses/a beard/freckles?
Unit 2
Exersice10
1. I go – He goes
2. I watch – He watches
3. I play – He plays
4. I read – He read
5. I have – He has
6. I finish – He finish
7. I make – He makes
8. I leave – He leaves
9. I do – He does
10 I brush – He brushes
Exersice12
1. Never
2. Rarely
3. Occasionally
4. Sometimes
5. Usually
6. Often
7. Always
Exersice13
· Make your bed in the morning – always
· Do the washing up – sometimes
· Play basketball on Mondays – rarely
· Visit relatives at weekends –occasionally
· Watch the evening news on TV – usually
· Brush your teeth before going to bed – always
Exersice17
1. What time do you start work. (does)
2. I never drink coffee in the evening.(vever)
3. I cooking dinner at the moment. (cook)
4. I don’t having much free time. (am)
5. How often do you do the ironing? (are)
Exersice18
Appear – appeared
Travel – travelled
Be – was
Live – lived
Sing – sang
Go – went
Learn – learnt
Receive – received
Start – started
Change – changed
Have – had
Enjoy – enjoyed
Exersice21
A: I always drive to work.
B: So do I.
2. A: I never play video games in my free time.
B: Nor do I.
3. A: I never make my bed in the morning?
B: Oh really? I do.
4. A: I often go fishing at weekends.
B: I don’t. I hate going fishing.
1. A: I always walk to school.
B: So do I.
2. A: I never go to gym in my free time.
B: Nor do I.
3. A: I never visit friends after school.
B: Oh really? I do.
4. A: I often do the housework at weekends.
B: I don’t. I hate doing the housework at weekends.
Exersice26
1. They used to wear sandals.
2. They didn’t used to ride motorbikes.
3. They didn’t used to listen to Walkmans.
4. Men didn’t used to wear suits.
5. Women used to wear bracelets.
6. They didn’t used to have mobile phones.

Unit 3.

Exersice24

A:Excuse ma-How much  is this pair of gloves?
B:These  gloves?They're f20.
A:Do you take credit cards?
B:I'm  afraid not
A:That's okay.I'll  pay cash ,then.

Unit 5

Unit 5
Exersice2
a)I'have always  wanted to help sick people,so i'm going to be a doctor.
b)I want to save  lives,so i'm going to firefighter.
c)I like meeting people and socialising,so I'm going to be a barman.
d)I enjoy doing dangerous thing,so I'm going to be a stuntman.
e)I love looking after plants, so I'm going to be a gardener.
f)I don't mind working hard ,so I'm going to be a mind.

Exersice11
a)A Doctor has to work long hours.A Doctor doesn't have to travel alot.
A taxi driver has to work long hour.
A policeman  doesn't have to work outdoor.A policeman has to wear uniform.
A pilot has to wear a uniform.A Pilot has to travel  a lot.
A Farmer has to a wake up very early.A farmer has to work outdoor.
A Builder doesn't have to work in the evening  at weekends.
b)I wouldn't like to work as apilot because i don't like travelling a lot.
 I wouldn't like to work taxi driver because i don't like  drivving a lot.
Exersice16
1)A:What are your plans  for the Chirsmas ?
   B:We are going to Switzerland.
   A:Wow!When are you going to leaving ?
   B:on 20th December.
2)A:It's very cold today.
   B:Yes,it' will very rainy.
3)A:Which extra subjects  are you going to study  next year ?
   B:I'm not sure yet,but I think I will study Spanish and  Russian.
Exersice19
 1)are you going to                     5)I will                        2)I'm going to .                           6)I'm going to
3)I'm  picking up.                        7)are you going to
4)I will                                         8)I will
Exersice25
1)If Jackie studies  hard,he will pass exam.
2)If you don't hurry,you will late bus.
3)If  I win F10000,I will buy a car.
4)If they go to Paris,they wiil spend  relas for Paris.
5)If Bill  eats all chocolates,he will get tootache.
6)If it stops raining,it will  open sun.
7)If I work late tonight,I will late dinner.
8)If you do the shopping ,you will buy something.
Exersice26
1)I will call                     6)I will be                    11)reach
2) when                         7)If                              12)will be
3)I will get                     8)get off                       13)When
4)when                          9)will see                     14)be
5)I not be                      10)If                            15)will meet
 Exersice27
1)I'm afraid to
2)I would like
3)will
4)Would
5)Could